CopperSpice API
1.9.1
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The QGLContext class encapsulates an OpenGL rendering context. More...
Public Typedefs | |
using | BindOptions = QFlags< BindOption > |
using | FP_Void = void (*)() |
Public Types | |
enum | BindOption |
Public Methods | |
QGLContext (const QGLFormat &format) | |
QGLContext (const QGLFormat &format, QPaintDevice *device) | |
virtual | ~QGLContext () |
GLuint | bindTexture (const QImage &image, GLenum target, GLint format, BindOptions options) |
GLuint | bindTexture (const QImage &image, GLenum target=GL_TEXTURE_2D, GLint format=GL_RGBA) |
GLuint | bindTexture (const QPixmap &pixmap, GLenum target, GLint format, BindOptions options) |
GLuint | bindTexture (const QPixmap &pixmap, GLenum target=GL_TEXTURE_2D, GLint format=GL_RGBA) |
GLuint | bindTexture (const QString &fileName) |
virtual bool | create (const QGLContext *shareContext=nullptr) |
void | deleteTexture (GLuint texture_id) |
QPaintDevice * | device () const |
virtual void | doneCurrent () |
void | drawTexture (const QPointF &point, GLuint texture_id, GLenum textureTarget=GL_TEXTURE_2D) |
void | drawTexture (const QRectF &target, GLuint texture_id, GLenum textureTarget=GL_TEXTURE_2D) |
QGLFormat | format () const |
FP_Void | getProcAddress (const QString &proc) const |
bool | isSharing () const |
bool | isValid () const |
virtual void | makeCurrent () |
QColor | overlayTransparentColor () const |
QGLFormat | requestedFormat () const |
void | reset () |
void | setFormat (const QGLFormat &format) |
virtual void | swapBuffers () const |
Static Public Methods | |
static bool | areSharing (const QGLContext *context1, const QGLContext *context2) |
static const QGLContext * | currentContext () |
static void | setTextureCacheLimit (int size) |
static int | textureCacheLimit () |
Protected Methods | |
virtual bool | chooseContext (const QGLContext *shareContext=nullptr) |
bool | deviceIsPixmap () const |
bool | initialized () const |
void | setInitialized (bool on) |
void | setWindowCreated (bool on) |
bool | windowCreated () const |
Friends | |
class | QGLFramebufferObject |
class | QGLPixelBuffer |
class | QGLWidget |
The QGLContext class encapsulates an OpenGL rendering context.
An OpenGL rendering context is a complete set of OpenGL state variables. The rendering context's format is set in the constructor, but it can also be set later with setFormat(). The format options that are actually set are returned by format(); the options you asked for are returned by requestedFormat(). Note that after a QGLContext object has been constructed, the actual OpenGL context must be created by explicitly calling the create() function. The makeCurrent() function makes this context the current rendering context. You can make no context current using doneCurrent(). The reset() function will reset the context and make it invalid.
You can examine properties of the context with, e.g. isValid(), isSharing(), initialized(), windowCreated() and overlayTransparentColor().
If you are using double buffering you can swap the screen contents with the off-screen buffer using swapBuffers().
This class is not thread-safe.
Typedef for QFlags<BindOption> which contains an OR combination of BindOption values.
Refer to QGLContext::BindOption for the enum documentation.
Typedef for void(*)().
A set of options to decide how to bind a texture using bindTexture().
Constant | Value | Description |
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QGLContext::NoBindOption | 0x0000 | Do not do anything, pass the texture straight through. |
QGLContext::InvertedYBindOption | 0x0001 | Specifies that the texture should be flipped over the X axis so that the texture coordinate 0,0 corresponds to the top left corner. Inverting the texture implies a deep copy prior to upload. |
QGLContext::MipmapBindOption | 0x0002 | Specifies that bindTexture() should try to generate mipmaps. If the GL implementation supports the GL_SGIS_generate_mipmap extension, mipmaps will be automatically generated for the texture. Mipmap generation is only supported for the GL_TEXTURE_2D target. |
QGLContext::PremultipliedAlphaBindOption | 0x0004 | Specifies that the image should be uploaded with premultiplied alpha and does a conversion accordingly. |
QGLContext::LinearFilteringBindOption | 0x0008 | Specifies that the texture filtering should be set to GL_LINEAR. Default is GL_NEAREST. If mipmap is also enabled, filtering will be set to GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR. |
QGLContext::DefaultBindOption | LinearFilteringBindOption | InvertedYBindOption | MipmapBindOption |
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deprecated |
If the underlying OpenGL/Window system can not satisfy all the features requested in format, the nearest subset of features will be used. After creation, the format() method will return the actual format obtained.
Note that after a QGLContext object has been constructed, create() must be called explicitly to create the actual OpenGL context. The context will be invalid if it was not possible to obtain a GL context at all.
QGLContext::QGLContext | ( | const QGLFormat & | format | ) |
Constructs an OpenGL context with the given format which specifies several display options for the context.
If the underlying OpenGL/Window system can not satisfy all the features requested in format, the nearest subset of features will be used. After creation, the format() method will return the actual format obtained.
Note that after a QGLContext object has been constructed, create() must be called explicitly to create the actual OpenGL context. The context will be invalid if it was not possible to obtain a GL context at all.
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virtual |
Destroys the OpenGL context and frees its resources.
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static |
Returns true if context1 and context2 are sharing their GL resources such as textures, shader programs, etc, otherwise returns false.
GLuint QGLContext::bindTexture | ( | const QImage & | image, |
GLenum | target, | ||
GLint | format, | ||
BindOptions | options | ||
) |
Generates and binds a 2D GL texture to the current context, based on image. The generated texture id is returned and can be used in later glBindTexture()
calls.
The target parameter specifies the texture target. The default target is GL_TEXTURE_2D
.
The format parameter sets the internal format for the texture. The default format is GL_RGBA
.
The binding options are a set of options used to decide how to bind the texture to the context.
The texture that is generated is cached, so multiple calls to bindTexture() with the same QImage will return the same texture id.
Note that we assume default values for the glPixelStore() and glPixelTransfer() parameters.
GLuint QGLContext::bindTexture | ( | const QImage & | image, |
GLenum | target = GL_TEXTURE_2D , |
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GLint | format = GL_RGBA |
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) |
Generates and binds a 2D GL texture to the current context, based on image. The generated texture id is returned and can be used in later glBindTexture()
calls.
GLuint QGLContext::bindTexture | ( | const QPixmap & | pixmap, |
GLenum | target, | ||
GLint | format, | ||
BindOptions | options | ||
) |
Generates and binds a 2D GL texture to the current context, based on pixmap.
GLuint QGLContext::bindTexture | ( | const QPixmap & | pixmap, |
GLenum | target = GL_TEXTURE_2D , |
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GLint | format = GL_RGBA |
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Generates and binds a 2D GL texture based on pixmap.
GLuint QGLContext::bindTexture | ( | const QString & | fileName | ) |
Reads the compressed texture file fileName and generates a 2D GL texture from it.
This function can load DirectDrawSurface (DDS) textures in the DXT1, DXT3 and DXT5 DDS formats if the GL_ARB_texture_compression
and GL_EXT_texture_compression_s3tc
extensions are supported.
Textures in the ETC1 format can be loaded if the GL_OES_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_texture
extension is supported and the ETC1 texture has been encapsulated in the PVR container format. Also, textures in the PVRTC2 and PVRTC4 formats can be loaded if the GL_IMG_texture_compression_pvrtc
extension is supported.
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protectedvirtual |
This semi-internal function is called by create(). It creates a system-dependent OpenGL handle that matches the format() of shareContext as closely as possible, returning true if successful or false if a suitable handle could not be found.
On Windows, it calls the virtual function choosePixelFormat(), which finds a matching pixel format identifier. On X11, it calls the virtual function chooseVisual() which finds an appropriate X visual. On other platforms it may work differently.
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virtual |
Creates the GL context. Returns true if it was successful in creating a valid GL rendering context on the paint device specified in the constructor, otherwise returns false (i.e. the context is invalid).
After successful creation, format() returns the set of features of the created GL rendering context.
If shareContext points to a valid QGLContext, this method will try to establish OpenGL display list and texture object sharing between this context and the shareContext. Note that this may fail if the two contexts have different formats. Use isSharing() to see if sharing is in effect.
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static |
Returns the current context, i.e. the context to which any OpenGL commands will currently be directed. Returns 0 if no context is current.
void QGLContext::deleteTexture | ( | GLuint | texture_id | ) |
Removes the texture identified by texture_id from the texture cache, and calls glDeleteTextures() to delete the texture from the context.
QPaintDevice * QGLContext::device | ( | ) | const |
Returns the paint device set for this context.
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protected |
Returns true if the paint device of this context is a pixmap, otherwise returns false.
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virtual |
Makes no GL context the current context. Normally, you do not need to call this function; QGLContext calls it as necessary.
void QGLContext::drawTexture | ( | const QPointF & | point, |
GLuint | texture_id, | ||
GLenum | textureTarget = GL_TEXTURE_2D |
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This function supports the following use cases.
void QGLContext::drawTexture | ( | const QRectF & | target, |
GLuint | texture_id, | ||
GLenum | textureTarget = GL_TEXTURE_2D |
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) |
This function supports the following use cases.
QGLFormat QGLContext::format | ( | ) | const |
Returns the frame buffer format that was obtained (this may be a subset of what was requested).
Returns a function pointer to the GL extension function passed in proc. A nullptr is returned if a pointer to the function could not be obtained.
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protected |
Returns true if this context has been initialized, i.e. if QGLWidget::initializeGL() has been performed on it, otherwise returns false.
bool QGLContext::isSharing | ( | ) | const |
Returns true if this context is sharing its GL context with another QGLContext, otherwise false is returned. Note that context sharing might not be supported between contexts with different formats.
bool QGLContext::isValid | ( | ) | const |
Returns true if a GL rendering context has been successfully created, otherwise returns false.
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Makes this context the current OpenGL rendering context. All GL functions you call operate on this context until another context is made current.
In some very rare cases the underlying call may fail. If this occurs an error message is output to stderr.
QColor QGLContext::overlayTransparentColor | ( | ) | const |
If this context is a valid context in an overlay plane, returns the plane's transparent color. Otherwise returns an {QColor::isValid()}{invalid} color.
The returned QColor object will generally work as expected only when passed as the argument to QGLWidget::qglColor() or QGLWidget::qglClearColor(). Under certain circumstances it can also be used to draw transparent graphics with a QPainter.
QGLFormat QGLContext::requestedFormat | ( | ) | const |
Returns the frame buffer format that was originally requested in the constructor or setFormat().
void QGLContext::setFormat | ( | const QGLFormat & | format | ) |
Sets a format for this context. The context is reset.
Call create() to create a new GL context that tries to match the new format.
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If on is true the context has been initialized, i.e. QGLContext::setInitialized() has been called on it. If on is false the context has not been initialized.
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This function sets the limit for the texture cache to size, expressed in kilobytes.
By default, the cache limit is approximately 64 MB.
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If on is true the context has had a window created for it. If on is false no window has been created for the context.
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Swaps the screen contents with an off-screen buffer. Only works if the context is in double buffer mode.
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static |
Returns the current texture cache limit in kilobytes.
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Returns true if a window has been created for this context, otherwise returns false.